Racura Oncology Details Heart-Protecting Cancer Drug Trial as Higher Dose Gets Green Light

Racura RC220 CPACS Phase 1 data showed no dose-limiting toxicities in Cohort 1, clearing the trial to double the dose to 80 mg/m² in its bid to protect hearts from chemotherapy damage.
By Josua Ferreira -
  • Cohort 1 of the CPACS trial recorded no dose-limiting toxicities, and the Safety Review Committee backed escalation from RC220 40 mg/m² to 80 mg/m².
  • The dataset is only three patients, and both patients who completed multiple cycles ended treatment due to progressive disease.
  • One Grade 3 diarrhoea event was reported as a suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction, considered possibly related to RC220 and doxorubicin, and it resolved with medical management.
  • Cardioprotection has only been shown preclinically, in human cardiomyocytes and in mouse and canine models, and remains an exploratory goal in the Phase 1 trial.
  • Cohort 2 is enrolling across Australia, Hong Kong and South Korea, with Part 2 expansion at the maximum tolerated combined dose to follow and no timelines disclosed.
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Racura Oncology presents CPACS Phase 1 poster at Global Cardio-Oncology Summit 2026

In a poster presented at the Global Cardio-Oncology Summit 2026 in Williamsburg, Virginia, on 7 October 2026, Racura Oncology outlined progress in its CPACS Phase 1 trial of RC220 combined with doxorubicin. The poster was titled “Cardioprotection & Anticancer Synergy (CPACS) – A Phase 1 Study of RC220 in Combination with Doxorubicin – Trial in Progress.”

The poster detailed that Cohort 1 completed the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) evaluation period with no DLTs observed. The Safety Review Committee (SRC) supported escalation to Dose Level 2 (RC220 80 mg/m²), with all clinical data carrying a cut-off date of 30 June 2026.

Dr Daniel Tillett, CEO and Managing Director

“Presenting our CPACS clinical study at the Global Cardio-Oncology Summit highlights the growing interest in RC220’s potential to address cardiotoxicity, one of the key limitations of anthracycline-based cancer therapy, while also improving anticancer treatments…”

For investors, the update marks the trial’s progression to a higher RC220 dose following the first cohort.

Why anthracycline cardiotoxicity matters

Anthracyclines, a class of chemotherapy drugs that includes doxorubicin, remain central to many anticancer treatment regimens. Their clinical use is limited by irreversible cardiotoxicity, meaning damage to the heart that cannot be reversed.

RC220 is Racura’s proprietary formulation of (E,E)-bisantrene, a small molecule anticancer agent. According to the company, (E,E)-bisantrene was recently shown to act through G-quadruplex DNA and RNA binding, which leads to silencing of c-MYC oncogene expression in preclinical cancer models.

The G-quadruplex binding data presented at AACR in April 2026 measured an affinity of 208 nM to the c-MYC G4 structure, with c-MYC expression suppressed in breast and lung cancer cells within two hours.

Preclinical studies cited by Racura showed that RC220 combined with doxorubicin improved anticancer activity in human and murine (mouse) tumour models. The same combination reduced anthracycline cardiotoxicity in human cardiomyocytes (heart muscle cells) and in murine and canine cardiac models.

A treatment that achieves both effects could address a limitation of a widely used drug class. These findings are preclinical, however, and have not been demonstrated in humans. CPACS is a Phase 1 study whose primary objective is to assess safety and tolerability.

Cohort 1 safety and pharmacokinetic results

Safety and dose escalation

Cohort 1 received RC220 40 mg/m² with doxorubicin 60 mg/m². The poster reported no DLTs during the protocol-defined first-cycle evaluation period, no Grade 4 or 5 treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), and no unexpected safety signals identified to date.

Treatment-related TEAEs were described as clinically manageable, with diarrhoea most frequently reported and most events resolved or resolving at data cut-off. Grade 3 TEAEs included diarrhoea, fatigue, hypotension, decreased platelet count and neutropenia.

One Grade 3 diarrhoea serious adverse event was reported as a suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction (SUSAR) during combination treatment. It was considered possibly related to RC220 and doxorubicin in the presence of potential confounding factors, and resolved with medical management.

Cohort 2 at Dose Level 2 (RC220 80 mg/m²) is enrolling, and SRC oversight continues.

The Safety Review Committee decision behind the dose escalation to 80 mg/m2 followed a review of all three Cohort 1 patients, with screening for Cohort 2 opening across Australia, Hong Kong and South Korea.

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics (PK) describes how a drug moves through the body over time. (E,E)-bisantrene displayed a biphasic PK profile consistent with previous observations. The poster noted no apparent influence of doxorubicin on (E,E)-bisantrene PK.

Patient snapshot

The poster summarised three patients. No acute adverse events were recorded for any of them, and the sample is very small.

Patient Cohort Age/Sex Disease Outcome
Patient 1 **1** **87** M Metastatic prostate Withdrawn after Cycle 1 due to frailty
Patient 2 **1** **74** M Metastatic prostate Completed **5** cycles; end of treatment (EOT) due to progressive disease (PD)
Patient 3 **2** **42** F Metastatic breast (ER+/PR+/HER2-) Completed **2** cycles; EOT due to PD

The poster table lists Patient 3 under Cohort 2, while the same poster describes Cohort 2 as currently enrolling. The source does not explain this difference.

Trial design and what comes next

CPACS is a multicentre, open-label, two-part Phase 1 trial using a Bayesian Optimal Interval (BOIN) design in adult patients with advanced solid tumours. Enrolment is ongoing in Australia, Hong Kong and South Korea (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06815575).

CPACS Phase 1 Trial Design Flowchart

The design steps outlined in the poster are:

  1. Part 1: dose escalation of IV RC220 with 60 mg/m² doxorubicin, preceded by monotherapy safety lead-in cycles of each agent.
  2. SRC oversight and interim review.
  3. Declaration of the maximum tolerated combined dose (MTCD).
  4. Part 2: expansion at the MTCD in anthracycline-naïve patients.

Part 2 is intended to evaluate cardioprotection using complementary functional, imaging and biomarker measures, while continuing to assess antitumour activity:

  • VO₂peak (peak oxygen uptake)
  • Global longitudinal strain (GLS) and cardiac MRI (cMRI)
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD)
  • A pharmacodynamic (PDx) surrogate, γ-H2AX

The primary objective is safety and tolerability of the combination. Cardioprotection biomarkers are exploratory, and cardiac safety assessment forms part of Part 2.

Racura’s wider clinical programmes include the EMILI Phase 3 trial in acute myeloid leukaemia and the HARNESS Phase 1a/b trial. The company states it is actively exploring partnerships and licence agreements, and no timelines were disclosed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Racura Oncology's RC220?

RC220 is Racura's proprietary formulation of (E,E)-bisantrene, a small molecule anticancer agent. The company says it acts through G-quadruplex DNA and RNA binding, which silences c-MYC oncogene expression in preclinical cancer models.

What is anthracycline cardiotoxicity?

Anthracyclines such as doxorubicin are widely used chemotherapy drugs, but they can cause irreversible damage to the heart. This limits how they can be used in cancer treatment.

What did the Racura CPACS Phase 1 poster show about dose escalation?

Cohort 1, dosed with RC220 40 mg/m² plus doxorubicin 60 mg/m², recorded no dose-limiting toxicities. The Safety Review Committee then supported escalation to Dose Level 2 at RC220 80 mg/m².

Where is the CPACS trial recruiting patients?

Enrolment is ongoing in Australia, Hong Kong and South Korea. The trial is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT06815575 and enrols adults with advanced solid tumours.

What happens in Part 2 of the CPACS trial?

Part 2 expands at the maximum tolerated combined dose in anthracycline-naïve patients. It will evaluate cardioprotection using measures such as VO₂peak, global longitudinal strain, cardiac MRI and LVEF, while continuing to assess antitumour activity.

Josua Ferreira
By Josua Ferreira
Partnership Director
Josua Ferreira holds a Bachelor of Commerce in Marketing and Advertising and brings a background in publication, business development, and ASX market storytelling. He has worked with listed companies across the resource sector and broader market, combining sharp commercial instincts with a genuine commitment to keeping investors informed.
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